Who is edmund muskie




















Muskie was born in in Rumford, Maine. His distinguished career in public service began with his election to the Maine House of Representatives, where he served from He was elected Governor of Maine in , the first Democrat in 20 years, and served two terms before being elected to the United States Senate in He was active in writing new laws, including the early environmental protection legislation of and , and sponsorship of among others the Intergovernmental Relations Act , the Model Cities Act , the Clean Air Act , the Clean Water Act , and the Budget Reform Act In , he was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice-President, and in , he ran for the Presidency.

He served as Secretary of State under Jimmy Carter. After leaving public office, Mr. Fall at the University of Southern Maine. With the birth of Edmund Jr.

Although the younger children spent most of their youth in Washington, D. The Maine Democratic Party existed before Edmund Muskie, but his surprising gubernatorial win in marked a turning point in its history.

Muskie was the first Democrat Governor of Maine in nearly 20 years, and only the second in the preceding 40 years. The Democrats had a tough time recruiting someone to run for governor in After all other potential candidates declined, Muskie, a former state representative who was still recovering from the physical and financial effects of a broken back he suffered in , reluctantly agreed to run.

Hard campaigning and an intimate knowledge of the state gained during his direction of the Office of Price Stabilization paid off for Muskie when he surprised nearly everyone by winning. After two successful terms as governor, Muskie made history again in when he was the first Maine Democrat elected by popular vote to the U.

Marjorie Hutchinson was first hired by Muskie around as his law office secretary. She moved to his gubernatorial office in and then to his Waterville senate office, where she worked until her retirement in The presidential campaign was the first time that many people outside of Maine and Washington D.

During the race, he was often viewed more favorably than Agnew, Nixon, or even Humphrey. See Muskies statements made the evening before the election here! As Madeline Albright, who first worked for Muskie as a fundraiser on this campaign wrote in her autobiography: Today a male politician who cried while defending his wife would probably go up in the polls. In men were not supposed to shed tears in public, especially when running for president.

Four years later, Muskie was named the first chair of the Subcommittee on Air and Water Pollution, having already become a leader on environmental issues. Muskie continued his chairmanship of the Air and Water Pollution Subcommittee for nearly two decades, shepherding the passage of numerous pieces legislation, including the landmark Clean Air Act of and Clean Water Act of After leaving the senate, Muskie continued his involvement in national environmental policy through groups such as the Environmental Law Institute.

We should have learned by now that a whole nation must be a nation at peace with itself. We should have learned by now that we can have that peace only by assuring that all Americans have equal access to a healthy total environment. A long-time U. He was admitted to the Massachusetts bar in and the Maine bar in , and began the private practice of law in Waterville, Maine, in Muskie enlisted in the U.

After holding a series of local offices, Muskie was elected to the State House of Representatives in , , and



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